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Docs Build & Assembly Screw and Fastener Guide

Screw and Fastener Guide

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The fasteners used in the beacon case: M2/M3 hardware, brass inserts, and the mounting pattern for boards and the antenna.

Screw and Fastener Guide

The difference between a prototype and a field device is often the fasteners: what holds the board, the battery and the antenna when the case gets dropped.

The hardware set

FastenerUse
M3 x 8 - 12 mmBoard mounts, case screws
M2 x 6 mmSmall boards, OLED
Brass heat-set insertsPrinted cases: threads that survive reuse
M3 standoffsStacking the ESP32 and GPS

The brass insert trick

Screws into bare printed plastic strip the threads after a few cycles. Heat-set brass inserts (installed with a soldering iron) give real threads that last. The 3D Printing Guide covers the installation.

The mounting pattern

ComponentFastenerNote
ESP32 boardM3 standoffsKeep 2 mm clearance under the board
OLEDM2Thin panel; tighten gently
GPS moduleM2 or tapeVibration-sensitive antenna: secure firmly
Antenna mountM3 through the case wallThe SMA flange (see Antenna Mounting)

The torque rule

Small plastic threads need light torque: “snug, then a quarter turn less”. A stripped thread in a sealed case is a field repair with the case open in the cold. Use thread-forming screws in plastic, not machine screws without inserts.

The corrosion rule

Stainless or zinc-plated screws only. A rusted screw in a sealed case is a water path and a future frustration. In wet environments, add a drop of thread sealant on the case-screw threads.